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Teacher\u27s Domination in Classroom Interactions: a Critical Analysis for Developing a Qualified Teacher-Students Relationship

机译:教师在课堂互动中的支配地位:建立合格的师生关系的批判性分析

摘要

This study was designed to describe the form of teacher\u27s domination in classroom interactions and explainlanguage features which represent it. This qualitative study employed the critical discourse analysis model by Fairclough. Data was obtained from the speech produced by six secondary school teachers in Luwu Timur Regency, South Sulawesi. The data was collected through recording, field-notes, and interviews. The data was analyzed using Miles and Huberman flow model which covers: (1) condensation, (2) data presentation, (3) temporary data deduction and verification, and (4) final conclusion making. The results of the study revealed that; (1) teachers controlled the classroom interactions by labelling students, threatening, making fun of students, underestimating, getting angry with them, giving punishment, expressing dissatisfaction/ disappointment, and emphasizing their authority; (2) language features which reflect teachers\u27 domination tnthe teacher-students communication include: (a) the use of vocabulary, namely marginal vocabulary,metaphors, personal pronouns, and evaluative vocabulary; and (b) the use of grammars, of which aredeclarative sentences, imperative sentences, interrogative sentences, negative sentences, and modality. The research findings suggest teachers to develop qualified teacher-students interactions by avoiding the use of language features which imply teacher\u27s domination.
机译:本研究旨在描述教师在课堂互动中的支配形式,并解释代表其的语言特征。该定性研究采用了Fairclough的批评性话语分析模型。数据来自南苏拉威西省卢武帖木尔摄政区的六名中学教师发表的演讲。数据是通过记录,现场说明和访谈收集的。使用Miles和Huberman流模型分析数据,该模型包括:(1)凝结,(2)数据表示,(3)临时数据推导和验证以及(4)最终结论。研究结果表明: (1)老师通过给学生打标签,威胁学生,取笑学生,低估学生,生他们的气,给予惩罚,表达不满/失望并强调他们的权威来控制课堂互动; (2)反映教师在师生交往中的主导作用的语言特征包括:(a)词汇的使用,即边际词汇,隐喻,人称代词和评价词汇; (b)语法的使用,其中包括陈述句,命令句,疑问句,否定句和情态。研究结果表明,教师应避免使用暗示教师支配地位的语言特征,从而发展合格的师生互动。

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    *, Sultan;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 EN
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